- Women took part in all sports in the Olympic Games
- Nicola Adams from Team GB became the first female Olympic boxing champion
- The Paralympic Flame was lit by Scouts
- The Olympic Cauldron was lit by more than one person - seven young athletes with their sights set on Rio 2016
- A Paralympian, Oscar Pistorius, took part in an Olympic running race
- Handball was included in the Olympic programme
- First time Great Britain entered a team in certain sports - Gymnastics (Rhythmic), Handball, Sitting Volleyball and Volleyball
- 4,200 athletes from 166 nations including Brunei Darussalam, Djibouti and San Marino took part in the Paralympic Games
- The Saudi Arabian team included a female athlete, Wojdan ShaherKani
London 2012 - Breaking New Ground
A surprising number of things happened for the first time ever at London 2012. Below are just a few of them.